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Carboplatin
CAS No. : 41575-94-4
MCE 国际站:Carboplatin
产品活性:Carboplatin (NSC 241240) 是一种 DNA 合成 抑制剂,其与 DNA 结合,抑制复制和转录并诱导细胞死亡。Carboplatin (NSC 241240) 是顺铂的衍生物,是一种有效的抗癌剂。
研究领域:Cell Cycle/DNA Damage | Autophagy
作用靶点:DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker | Autophagy | DNA/RNA Synthesis
In Vitro: Carboplatin is an antitumor agent, with an increased DNA-binding activity in the presence of nucleophiles and human breast cancer MCF-7 cell cytoplasmic extracts.
Carboplatin is less cytotoxic to human ovarian cells such as A2780, SKOV3, IGROV1 and HX62 than 17-AAG, with IC50s of 6.177, 12.442, 2.233 and 116.068 μM, respectively. Moreover, Carboplatin does not affect HSP90 or change the activity of 17-AAG to inhibit HSP90.
Carboplatin reduces the viability of Brca1 (IC50, 3.4 μM) and Brca2 cells (IC50, 1.9 μM). Carboplatin (25 μM) combined with ABT-888 also shows an apoptotic effect in BRCA1 cells.
In Vivo: Carboplatin (60 mg/kg, i.p.) shows a modest effect on the tumor, but significantly inhibits tumor growth in combination with 17-AAG in mice bearing A2780 human ovarian cancer xenografts.
Carboplatin (25 mg/kg, p.o.) combined with ABT-888 delays tumor growth in Brca2 xenografts.
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